The strongest wind gust ever reliably measured was 253 mph (408 km/h) during the passage of Tropical Cyclone Olivia over Barrow Island, Australia in 1996.
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Freezing rain forms when rain falls through a layer of sub-freezing air, causing it to freeze on contact with surfaces like trees and power lines.
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Mammatus clouds, despite their ominous appearance, don't usually indicate severe weather is *directly* imminent. They're more often associated with the aftermath of a storm.
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There's a humidity type called "absolute humidity" which measures the actual mass of water vapor present in a given volume of air, regardless of temperature. This differs from relative humidity, which is a percentage.
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AWS CloudFormation allows you to define your entire infrastructure as code using JSON or YAML, meaning you can version control and automate deployments of complex systems.
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Atmospheric stability can be dramatically altered by the presence of even a relatively small amount of cloud cover, affecting the likelihood of thunderstorms.
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The Coriolis effect is too weak to affect things like draining bathtubs or toilet bowls; their rotation is determined by the shape of the basin and other local factors.
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Cumulus clouds are often described as looking like cotton balls, but they can actually be composed of millions of tiny water droplets or ice crystals.
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The dew point is the temperature at which the air becomes saturated with water vapor, and further cooling will cause condensation to form. If the dew point is high, it feels more humid.
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Evaporation rate is significantly faster from a rough surface than a smooth one because the rough surface provides more points for water molecules to escape from.
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The jet stream, a fast-flowing, narrow air current in the atmosphere, is a type of global wind that significantly influences weather patterns on Earth.
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